What EPA's radon map says about Madison County
EPA places Madison County in Zone 1 - Highest Potential — a predicted county-wide average indoor radon level above 4 pCi/L, based on the geology, soil and aerial radioactivity data behind EPA's national map. Rank it against the rest of the country and Madison County lands in the 92nd percentile for radon potential.
How Madison County compares
About 67,072 people live in Madison County, New York, spread over 654.854 square miles. That works out to roughly 102 people per square mile. Among counties sharing Madison County's EPA zone, it outranks 77% of them by population. EPA's geology-based Region 2 groups Madison County with 82 other counties nationally sharing its underlying rock and soil profile.
Why the zone isn't the answer by itself
Madison County's predicted average sits above EPA's own action level of 4 pCi/L — the concentration at which EPA recommends fixing a home — versus a national average around 1.3 pCi/L indoors and 0.4 pCi/L outdoors. Being in Zone 1 raises the odds Madison County homes test above the action level, but it does not mean any specific house does — EPA recommends every home be tested, in every zone, because the only way to know is to test.
If Madison County tests above the action level
Mitigation cost doesn't depend on Madison County's zone — it depends on the house's foundation. A typical system runs $800–$2,500 (about $1,200 typical), and testing first is what tells you whether that's needed at all.
Find New York's state radon program
Madison County's test kit answers today; a Airthings radon monitor keeps answering for Madison County over time. Affiliate link, RadonZoneCheck earns a commission there, at no extra cost to you. Use code RADONZONE-10OFF at checkout for 10% off.
More on how this number was built
Madison County's zone, rank and region all trace back to named EPA and Census sources — the methodology guide lists exactly which ones. The guide to what a radon zone actually means covers why testing matters in every zone, not just Zone 1.